Linux 上查看并关闭进程

[fantianmi]

网上查了一大堆资料感觉都不实用，用惯了 windows 对 linux 命令实在不习惯。今天终于找到了最简单的方法，两步走即可关闭您想关闭的进程。

首先查看所有运行的进程

ps -A

找到您想关闭的进程那一行，第一列的数字就是这个进程的 pid

然后执行以下命令就可以关掉这个进程

kill 进程 pid

一条一条看了各位朋友的回复后，发现用着最舒服的一个就是命令 htop，效果已经跟 windows 的任务管理器不相上下了，直接查看进程，通过 F1~F10 功能键直接关闭想关闭的进程，本人 linux 小白，再次感谢大家的指点。

# htop

[xiaoz]

可以优化一下，
ps -ef|grep "name"
kill -9 pid

[fantianmi]

@xiaoz 对，如果知道想关闭的进程的大概名字用您的这个方法就很好

[ytlm]

pkill -9 "name"

[zlfzy]

。。。

[Cooky]

htop

[Fris]

killall "name"

[lancelock]

用 htop 很方便

[palmers]

ps -ef|grep 'pname' | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | sed 's/^/kill -9 /g' | sh -

[Yyyye]

man ps ！

[YoitsuHoro]

。。。

[Or2]

pidof 'name'
kill

[yjd]

pkill -f xx 比较爽

[clino]

htop +1

[1iuh]

rm -rf / 比较快

[zhjits]

@palmers
ps -ef | grep 'zsh' | grep -v grep | cut -f5 -d" " -s | xargs kill -9

[infun]

pkill 简单好用

[geelaw]

Get-Process
然后 Stop-Process

[ETiV]

pgrep、pkill 套装

[kimqcn]

rm -rf / 比较快

[xAx]

你们别这样，什么贴子都回的一身的劲。下次楼主还要发

[xanthuiop]

装 zsh，kill -9 [tab]会自动把用户进程显示出来，要 kill 哪个直接选就好了...

[hei1000]

我平时使用 fishshell, 为了精确方便的杀进程，写了个脚本函数

function pk --description 'kill processes containg a pattern'
set result (psg $argv[1] | wc -l)
if test $result = 0
echo "No '$argv[1]' process is running!"
else if test $result = 1
set -l pid (psg $argv[1] | awk '{print $3}')
kill -9 $pid
if test $status != 0 # Operation not permitted
psg $pid | ag $argv[1] # list the details of the process need to be sudo kill
read -n 1 -p 'echo "Use sudo to kill it? [Y/n]: "' -l arg
if test "$arg" = "" -o "$arg" = "y" -o "$arg" = " "
sudo kill -9 $pid
end
end
else
while test 1
psg $argv[1]
if test (psg $argv[1] | wc -l) = 0
return
end
read -p 'echo "Kill all of them or specific PID? [y/N/index/pid/m_ouse]: "' -l arg2
if test $arg2 # it is not Enter directly
if not string match -q -r '^\d+$' $arg2 # if it is not integer
if test "$arg2" = "y" -o "$arg2" = " "
set -l pids (psg $argv[1] | awk '{print $3}')
for i in $pids
kill -9 $i
if test $status != 0 # Operation not permitted
psg $i | ag $argv[1]
read -n 1 -p 'echo "Use sudo to kill it? [Y/n]: "' -l arg3
if test "$arg3" = "" -o "$arg3" = "y" -o "$arg3" = " "
sudo kill -9 $i
end
end
end
return
else if test "$arg2" = "m" # Use mouse the click the opened window
# This may be used for frozen emacs specifically, -usr2 or -SIGUSR2
# will turn on `toggle-debug-on-quit`, turn it off once emacs is alive again
# Test on next frozen Emacs
# kill -usr2 (xprop | grep -i pid | grep -Po "[0-9]+")
# kill -SIGUSR2 (xprop | grep -i pid | grep -Po "[0-9]+")
set -l pid_m (xprop | grep -i pid | grep -Po "[0-9]+")
echo Pid is: $pid_m
if test (psg $pid_m | grep -i emacs)
kill -SIGUSR2 $pid_m
else
kill -9 $pid_m
end
return
else if test "$arg2" = "n"
return
else
echo Wrong Argument!
end
else # if it is digital/integer
if test $arg2 -lt 20 # index number, means lines of searching result
# The "" around $arg2 is in case of situations like 10 in 1002
set -l pid_of_index (psg $argv[1] | awk 'NR == n' n=" $arg2 " | awk '{print $3}')
if not test $pid_of_index
echo $arg2 is not in the index of the list.
else
# return
kill -9 $pid_of_index
if test $status != 0 # kill failed
psg $pid_of_index | ag $argv[1] # list the details of the process need to be sudo kill
read -n 1 -p 'echo "Use sudo to kill it? [Y/n]: "' -l arg4
if test $arg4 = "" -o "$arg4" = "y" -o "$arg4" = " "
# the first condition is to check Return key
sudo kill -9 $pid_of_index
end
end
end
else # pid
# The $arg2 here can be part of the real pid, such as typing only 26 means 126
if test (psg $argv[1] | awk '{print $3}' | grep -i $arg2)
set -l pid_part (psg $argv[1] | awk '{print $3}' | grep -i $arg2)
kill -9 $pid_part
if test $status -eq 1 # kill failed
psg $pid_part | ag $argv[1] # list the details of the process need to be sudo kill
read -n 1 -p 'echo "Use sudo to kill it? [Y/n]: "' -l arg5
if test $arg5 = "" -o "$arg5" = "y" -o "$arg5" = " "
sudo kill -9 $pid_part
end
end
else
echo "PID '$arg2' is not in the pid of the list!"
echo
end
end
end
else # Return goes here, means `quit` like C-c or no nothing
return
end
sleep 1
end
end
end

[wellsc]

Kill -9 $(pgrep ‘ name ’)

[myth]

htop +1

[Shura]

@xAx 看下楼主的发帖纪录，预防性 block。

[artandlol]

艾玛 还以为来到了贴吧
auxf or ef 都可以

[palmers]

@zhjits
对不起 写错了

ps -ef|grep 'pname' | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}' | sed -e 's/^/kill -9 /g' | sh -

[HandSonic]

htop

[fantianmi]

@Shura 哈哈，楼主 linux 小白，确实太多命令记不住。。以后多学习，各位见笑。

[fantianmi]

@xAx 抛砖引玉，以后我会多分享自己擅长的领域。请多包涵

[fantianmi]

@lancelock 刚刚试了 htop，果然显示很人性化，跟任务管理器效果差不多了

[pkookp8]

知道进程名的话 killall -9 $(pidof taskname)

[qinxi]

@fantianmi 说实话,在一个程序员比较多的社区,你这根本就不叫砖.
这样的文章建议你自己开 blog/xx 云笔记

[loadinger]

你如果用界面的话,有个叫 xkill 的.